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Area of the inner square?

A hard-level "Area" problem.A tilted square is "the boxing square minus the four corner triangles". Once you see the four are congruent, it is one calculation and a multiplication.

GivenA 10 cm square. Each side is divided 3 : 7, all going the same way round

Area ★★★★☆☆ Area of the inner square? 37 37

Hints

  1. The inner square is tilted, so we cannot read off its side. Look instead at the four right triangles left around it.
  2. Take the top-left one. Its two legs are the pieces the side was cut into, 3 cm and 7 cm, so its area is 3 × 7 ÷ 2 = 10.5 cm².
  3. The other three are the same size, because turning 90° about the centre carries each one exactly onto the next. Dividing all four sides the same way round is what makes this work.
  4. So the four together are 10.5 × 4 = 42 cm². Work out one and multiply.
  5. The big square is 10 × 10 = 100 cm². Take the four triangles off and the middle is left: 100 − 42

Answer 58cm²

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